See mangsa on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mems-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mems-#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*mḗms",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*māmsám",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/māmsám#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_meat"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit:_flesh"
],
[
"māṅsa",
"māṅsa#Old_Javanese:_flesh"
],
[
"māṅsa",
"māṅsa#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "kaw:māṅsa<id:flesh>",
"id": "flesh",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nOld Javanese māṅsabor.\nBalinese mangsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mems-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗms\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*māmsám\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मांस\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"māṅsa\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Balinese\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"ban\" }\" data-id=\"flesh\" data-lang=\"ban\" data-title=\"mangsa\" id=\"Balinese:_flesh\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "māṅsa",
"t": "flesh, meat; prey, food; flesh-eating; consuming, devouring"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh, meat; prey, food; flesh-eating; consuming, devouring”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मांस",
"t": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nOld Javanese māṅsabor.\nBalinese mangsa\nBorrowed from Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh, meat; prey, food; flesh-eating; consuming, devouring”), from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
},
{
"form": "ᬫᬗ᭄ᬲ",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Balinese script",
"4": "ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ",
"5": "or",
"6": "ᬫᬗ᭄ᬲ"
},
"expansion": "mangsa (Balinese script ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ or ᬫᬗ᭄ᬲ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 11 2 2 3 4 4 21 11 2 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 15 2 2 3 3 3 19 16 2 1 0 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carnivore"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-ban-noun-tWGoas7t",
"links": [
[
"carnivore",
"carnivore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maŋ.sə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsə"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mems-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mems-#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*mḗms",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*māmsám",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/māmsám#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_meat"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit:_flesh"
],
[
"mangsa",
"mangsa#Malay:_victim"
],
[
"mangsa",
"mangsa#Malay"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ms:mangsa<id:victim>",
"id": "victim",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nIndonesian mangsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mems-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗms\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*māmsám\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मांस\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Indonesian\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"id\" }\" data-id=\"victim\" data-lang=\"id\" data-title=\"mangsa\" id=\"Indonesian:_victim\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mangsa",
"t": "victim, corpse"
},
"expansion": "Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मांस",
"t": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nIndonesian mangsa\nFrom Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”), from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mangsa-mangsa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mangsa (plural mangsa-mangsa)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mang‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prey",
"that which is or may be seized by animals to be devoured"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-id-noun-uuRc8-LQ",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 35 12 12 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 52 12 12 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 39 9 9 12 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 8 8 12 12 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 7 7 12 12 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prey",
"a person or thing given up as a victim"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-id-noun-TVM7e6wO",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prey",
"a living thing, usually an animal, that is eaten by another living thing"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-id-noun-ViY9HiAq",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"prey",
"the victim of a disease"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-id-noun-lwke34hN",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"prey",
"(rare) the victim of a disease"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsa"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "memangsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pemangsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pemangsaan"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mems-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mems-#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*mḗms",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*māmsám",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/māmsám#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_meat"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit:_flesh"
],
[
"mangsa",
"mangsa#Malay:_victim"
],
[
"mangsa",
"mangsa#Malay"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ms:mangsa<id:victim>",
"id": "victim",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nIndonesian mangsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mems-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗms\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*māmsám\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मांस\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Indonesian\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"id\" }\" data-id=\"victim\" data-lang=\"id\" data-title=\"mangsa\" id=\"Indonesian:_victim\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mangsa",
"t": "victim, corpse"
},
"expansion": "Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मांस",
"t": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nIndonesian mangsa\nFrom Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”), from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "memangsa",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "dimangsa",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "memangsa",
"5": "passive",
"6": "dimangsa"
},
"expansion": "mangsa (active memangsa, passive dimangsa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mang‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 23 8 8 12 12 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 7 7 12 12 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prey on",
"to eat (as a predator)"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-id-verb-nu2zj-2L",
"links": [
[
"prey on",
"prey on"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"predator",
"predator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to prey on",
"to eat (as a predator)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 23 8 8 12 12 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 7 7 12 12 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prey on",
"to exploit or victimize"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-id-verb-P6XNVLIa",
"links": [
[
"prey on",
"prey on"
],
[
"exploit",
"exploit"
],
[
"victimize",
"victimize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to prey on",
"(figuratively) to exploit or victimize"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsa"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
],
[
"masa",
"masa#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"māsa",
"māsa#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"मास",
"मास#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦁꦱ",
"t": "period of Javanese agricultural calendar; season; time"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa, “period of Javanese agricultural calendar; season; time”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "masa, māsa",
"t": "month; time"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese masa, māsa (“month; time”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मास"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मास (māsa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa, “period of Javanese agricultural calendar; season; time”), from Old Javanese masa, māsa (“month; time”), from Sanskrit मास (māsa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mangsa (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mang‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"period of Javanese agricultural calendar"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-id-noun-ZdgKrFr3",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsa"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦩꦁꦱ"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-jv-romanization-CWKAxZdF",
"links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mems-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mems-#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*mḗms",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*māmsám",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/māmsám#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_meat"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit:_flesh"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मांस<id:flesh>",
"id": "victim",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mems-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗms\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*māmsám\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मांस\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"victim\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"mangsa\" id=\"Malay:_victim\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मांस",
"t": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مڠسا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mangsa-mangsa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mangsa²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مڠسا"
},
"expansion": "mangsa (Jawi spelling مڠسا, plural mangsa-mangsa or mangsa²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pemangsa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 23 8 8 12 12 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 7 7 12 12 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"english": "Rats are prey to eagles and owls.",
"text": "Tikus merupakan mangsa kepada helang dan burung hantu.",
"translation": "Rats are prey to eagles and owls.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prey (animal preyed on by other animals)"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-ms-noun-mmo56gCk",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "There are victims who don't speak up because they are worried they would be berated by their close ones.",
"text": "Ada mangsa yang tidak bersuara kerana takut dikecam orang kenalan.",
"translation": "There are victims who don't speak up because they are worried they would be berated by their close ones.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"victim"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-ms-noun-G91bW5Li",
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) victim"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "korban"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsə/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sə]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsa/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sa]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-mangsa (B).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa_%28B%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa_%28B%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa_%28B%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa_%28B%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalamangsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "katitimangsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mangsa harita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pranatamangsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "samangsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "samangsa-mangsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "titimangsa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
],
[
"māsa",
"māsa#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "māsa",
"4": "",
"5": "month; time"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese māsa (“month; time”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa), from Old Javanese māsa (“month; time”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "The time has come",
"text": "Geus nepi ka mangsana",
"translation": "The time has come",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-su-noun-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-su-noun-j44k9lxX",
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
],
[
"māṅsa",
"māṅsa#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "māṅsa",
"4": "",
"5": "flesh; prey"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh; prey”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa), from Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh; prey”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 9 9 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dimangsa"
},
{
"word": "mamangsan"
},
{
"word": "ngamangsa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prey"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-su-noun-6yMpjf-4",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
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"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
],
[
"masa",
"masa#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "masa",
"4": "",
"5": "certainly not"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese masa (“certainly not”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa), from Old Javanese masa (“certainly not”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mangsabodo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by no means"
],
"id": "en-mangsa-su-adv-LNM48Ouk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) by no means"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mems-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mems-#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*mḗms",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*māmsám",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/māmsám#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_meat"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit:_flesh"
],
[
"māṅsa",
"māṅsa#Old_Javanese:_flesh"
],
[
"māṅsa",
"māṅsa#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "kaw:māṅsa<id:flesh>",
"id": "flesh",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nOld Javanese māṅsabor.\nBalinese mangsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mems-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗms\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*māmsám\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मांस\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Javanese\", \"term\" : \"māṅsa\", \"lang\" : \"kaw\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Balinese\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"ban\" }\" data-id=\"flesh\" data-lang=\"ban\" data-title=\"mangsa\" id=\"Balinese:_flesh\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "māṅsa",
"t": "flesh, meat; prey, food; flesh-eating; consuming, devouring"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh, meat; prey, food; flesh-eating; consuming, devouring”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मांस",
"t": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nOld Javanese māṅsabor.\nBalinese mangsa\nBorrowed from Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh, meat; prey, food; flesh-eating; consuming, devouring”), from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
},
{
"form": "ᬫᬗ᭄ᬲ",
"tags": [
"Balinese",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Balinese script",
"4": "ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ",
"5": "or",
"6": "ᬫᬗ᭄ᬲ"
},
"expansion": "mangsa (Balinese script ᬫᬵᬗ᭄ᬲ or ᬫᬗ᭄ᬲ)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with etymology trees",
"Balinese entries with etymon",
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese lemmas",
"Balinese nouns",
"Balinese terms borrowed from Old Javanese",
"Balinese terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Balinese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Balinese terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Balinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Balinese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mems-",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Balinese/aŋsə",
"Rhymes:Balinese/aŋsə/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"carnivore"
],
"links": [
[
"carnivore",
"carnivore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maŋ.sə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsə"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with etymology trees",
"Indonesian entries with etymon",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mems-",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋsa",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋsa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mems-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mems-#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*mḗms",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*māmsám",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/māmsám#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_meat"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit:_flesh"
],
[
"mangsa",
"mangsa#Malay:_victim"
],
[
"mangsa",
"mangsa#Malay"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ms:mangsa<id:victim>",
"id": "victim",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nIndonesian mangsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mems-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗms\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*māmsám\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मांस\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Indonesian\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"id\" }\" data-id=\"victim\" data-lang=\"id\" data-title=\"mangsa\" id=\"Indonesian:_victim\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mangsa",
"t": "victim, corpse"
},
"expansion": "Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मांस",
"t": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nIndonesian mangsa\nFrom Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”), from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mangsa-mangsa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mangsa (plural mangsa-mangsa)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mang‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prey",
"that which is or may be seized by animals to be devoured"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prey",
"a person or thing given up as a victim"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prey",
"a living thing, usually an animal, that is eaten by another living thing"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"prey",
"the victim of a disease"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"prey",
"(rare) the victim of a disease"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsa"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with etymology trees",
"Indonesian entries with etymon",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mems-",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋsa",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋsa/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "memangsa"
},
{
"word": "pemangsa"
},
{
"word": "pemangsaan"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mems-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mems-#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*mḗms",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*māmsám",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/māmsám#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_meat"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit:_flesh"
],
[
"mangsa",
"mangsa#Malay:_victim"
],
[
"mangsa",
"mangsa#Malay"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ms:mangsa<id:victim>",
"id": "victim",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nIndonesian mangsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mems-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗms\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*māmsám\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मांस\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Indonesian\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"id\" }\" data-id=\"victim\" data-lang=\"id\" data-title=\"mangsa\" id=\"Indonesian:_victim\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "mangsa",
"t": "victim, corpse"
},
"expansion": "Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मांस",
"t": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nIndonesian mangsa\nFrom Malay mangsa (“victim, corpse”), from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "memangsa",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "dimangsa",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "memangsa",
"5": "passive",
"6": "dimangsa"
},
"expansion": "mangsa (active memangsa, passive dimangsa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mang‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to prey on",
"to eat (as a predator)"
],
"links": [
[
"prey on",
"prey on"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"predator",
"predator"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to prey on",
"to eat (as a predator)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to prey on",
"to exploit or victimize"
],
"links": [
[
"prey on",
"prey on"
],
[
"exploit",
"exploit"
],
[
"victimize",
"victimize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to prey on",
"(figuratively) to exploit or victimize"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsa"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋsa",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋsa/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
],
[
"masa",
"masa#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"māsa",
"māsa#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"मास",
"मास#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦁꦱ",
"t": "period of Javanese agricultural calendar; season; time"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa, “period of Javanese agricultural calendar; season; time”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "masa, māsa",
"t": "month; time"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese masa, māsa (“month; time”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मास"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मास (māsa)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa, “period of Javanese agricultural calendar; season; time”), from Old Javanese masa, māsa (“month; time”), from Sanskrit मास (māsa).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "mangsa (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mang‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"period of Javanese agricultural calendar"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sa]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsa"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦩꦁꦱ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with etymology trees",
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mems-",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋsa",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋsa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋsə",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋsə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/sa",
"Rhymes:Malay/sa/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/sə",
"Rhymes:Malay/sə/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə",
"Rhymes:Malay/ə/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*mems-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mems-#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*mḗms",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mḗms#Proto-Indo-European:_meat"
],
[
"*māmsám",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/māmsám#Proto-Indo-Iranian:_meat"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit:_flesh"
],
[
"मांस",
"मांस#Sanskrit"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:मांस<id:flesh>",
"id": "victim",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"flesh\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"meat\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mems-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*mḗms\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*māmsám\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"मांस\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"mangsa\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"victim\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"mangsa\" id=\"Malay:_victim\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मांस",
"t": "flesh"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mems-\nProto-Indo-European *mḗmsder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *māmsám\nSanskrit मांस (māṃsa)bor.\nMalay mangsa\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “flesh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مڠسا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mangsa-mangsa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mangsa²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مڠسا"
},
"expansion": "mangsa (Jawi spelling مڠسا, plural mangsa-mangsa or mangsa²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mang",
"sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "pemangsa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
13
]
],
"english": "Rats are prey to eagles and owls.",
"text": "Tikus merupakan mangsa kepada helang dan burung hantu.",
"translation": "Rats are prey to eagles and owls.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prey (animal preyed on by other animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "There are victims who don't speak up because they are worried they would be berated by their close ones.",
"text": "Ada mangsa yang tidak bersuara kerana takut dikecam orang kenalan.",
"translation": "There are victims who don't speak up because they are worried they would be berated by their close ones.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"victim"
],
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) victim"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "korban"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsə/",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sə]",
"note": "Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sə"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmaŋsa/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmaŋ.sa]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9237 (msa)-GinormousBuildings-mangsa (B).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa_%28B%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa_%28B%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa_%28B%29.wav/LL-Q9237_%28msa%29-GinormousBuildings-mangsa_%28B%29.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋsa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sa"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese adverbs",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Sundanese terms derived from Javanese",
"Sundanese terms derived from Old Javanese"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalamangsa"
},
{
"word": "katitimangsa"
},
{
"word": "mangsa harita"
},
{
"word": "pranatamangsa"
},
{
"word": "samangsa"
},
{
"word": "samangsa-mangsa"
},
{
"word": "titimangsa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
],
[
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"māsa#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "māsa",
"4": "",
"5": "month; time"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese māsa (“month; time”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa), from Old Javanese māsa (“month; time”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sundanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "The time has come",
"text": "Geus nepi ka mangsana",
"translation": "The time has come",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"season"
],
"links": [
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese adverbs",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese nouns",
"Sundanese terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Sundanese terms derived from Javanese",
"Sundanese terms derived from Old Javanese"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dimangsa"
},
{
"word": "mamangsan"
},
{
"word": "ngamangsa"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
],
[
"māṅsa",
"māṅsa#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "māṅsa",
"4": "",
"5": "flesh; prey"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh; prey”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa), from Old Javanese māṅsa (“flesh; prey”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prey"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
]
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sundanese adverbs",
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese lemmas",
"Sundanese terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Sundanese terms derived from Javanese",
"Sundanese terms derived from Old Javanese"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mangsabodo"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"ꦩꦁꦱ",
"ꦩꦁꦱ#Javanese"
],
[
"masa",
"masa#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦁꦱ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "masa",
"4": "",
"5": "certainly not"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese masa (“certainly not”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦩꦁꦱ (mangsa), from Old Javanese masa (“certainly not”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "adv"
},
"expansion": "mangsa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sundanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"by no means"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) by no means"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "mangsa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mangsa meaning in All languages combined (25.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.